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Kacchi Gosht Ki Biryani: Raw Marinated Meat, Slow Cooked To Perfection

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Kacchi Gosht Ki Biryani is a traditional Hyderabadi-style layered rice dish prepared with raw marinated meat that is slow-cooked along with fragrant basmati rice. The meat absorbs the aroma of whole spices, saffron, and fried onions as it cooks, creating a melt-in-the-mouth texture. This method allows the rice and meat to infuse each other’s flavours, resulting in a rich, aromatic biryani that is both festive and deeply satisfying.

prep time 1 Hour 15 Mins
cook time 1 Hour 00 Mins
chef Divya Kumari

Kacchi Gosht Ki Biryani is a celebrated dish in Hyderabadi cuisine, known for its unique technique of layering raw marinated meat at the bottom of the pot, topping it with partially cooked basmati rice, and then slow-cooking the whole dish on dum (sealed steam cooking). Unlike pakki biryani, where the meat is cooked separately, this method allows the meat to release its juices into the rice, infusing every grain with flavour.

The meat, usually mutton, is marinated with a mixture of yoghurt, fried onions, ginger-garlic paste, chilli powder, turmeric, and a blend of ground spices. Saffron milk, fresh herbs, and whole spices like cardamom, cinnamon, and cloves give the biryani its characteristic aroma. The slow cooking process tenderises the meat while keeping the rice fluffy and separate.

Nutritionally, this dish is a good source of protein from the meat, carbohydrates from the rice, and healthy fats from ghee. The spices also contribute antioxidants and aid digestion. Traditionally serv

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Step 1

In a large bowl, mix mutton with yoghurt, half the fried onions, ginger-garlic paste, red chilli powder, turmeric powder, garam masala, lemon juice, half of the mint and coriander leaves, and salt. Marinate for at least 1 hour, preferably overnight in the fridge.

Step 2

In a large pot, bring water to a boil with salt and whole spices (cinnamon, cardamom, cloves, bay leaves). Add soaked basmati rice and cook until 70% done. Drain and set aside.

Step 3

In a heavy-bottomed biryani pot or handi, spread the marinated mutton evenly at the bottom.

Step 4

Layer the partially cooked rice over the meat. Top with the remaining fried onions, mint, coriander, saffron milk, and ghee.

Step 4

Seal the pot with wheat dough to trap the steam. Place it on low heat (dum) for 45–60 minutes, using a heat diffuser or tawa underneath to prevent burning.

Step 6

Once done, let the biryani rest for 10 minutes before opening. Gently fluff the rice and serve hot with raita or mirchi ka salan.

Tips and Tricks

  1. Marinate the meat overnight for best flavour and tenderness.

  2. Use aged basmati rice for long, fluffy grains.

  3. Always cook the rice only up to 70% before layering to avoid overcooking.

  4. Placing the pot on a tawa helps prevent burning during dum cooking.

  5. Do not stir after layering; this keeps the grains separate.

 

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, but reduce the cooking time to 30–35 minutes on dum.

 Yes, you can cover tightly with foil and a heavy lid.

The mutton should be tender and easily separate from the bone.

 Yes, but homemade ones add better flavour.

Yes, steam it gently or heat in a covered dish to prevent drying.

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